The lakes of the English Lake District

The English Lake District is made up of series of over 80 glacial lakes, mountain tarns and several reservoirs. Of these around 20 are considered significant.

The sizes of the lakes varies, with Windermere being the largest in both length and width (10 x 1 miles or 17 x 1.6 Km). The deepest of the lakes is Wastwater with a maximum depth of 250 feet (76 metres).

Only Bassenthwaite Lake, is officially referred to as a lake, the remaining names end in either water or mere; the latter term refers to a lake that is broad in relation to its depth. A tarn is used to refer to any small lake although it originally meant a form of glacial mountain lake.

For more interesting facts about the lakes check out our FAQ below.

Bassenthwaite

Bassenthwaite Lake

Travelling on the B5289 from Keswick, take the Watendlath turning and stop at Surprise View for a first glimpse of ...
Brothers Water winter

Brothers Water

Tucked away in the serene Ullswater Valley, Brothers Water is one of the Lake District’s smaller and more tranquil lakes ...
Buttermere lake

Buttermere

Buttermere is one of the small lakes, only a mile and a quarter long and about half a mile wide ...
Coniston Water

Coniston Water

Coniston Water is more than five miles in length; it averages a width of one and a half miles ...
Crummock Water

Crummock Water

Crummock Water is the largest lake in the Buttermere Valley. It is three and a half miles long and around ...
Derwent Water Sunset

Derwentwater

Derwent Water is thought by many to be the most beautiful of the lakes and is known as the “Queen ...
Elter Water - Looking towards the Langdale Pikes

Elterwater

Elterwater is one of the smaller lakes in the Lake District. A tranquil and picturesque spot set in the heart ...
Ennerdale Water

Ennerdale Water

Originally this lake was known as Broadwater but has been known by the name of the valley for many years ...
Esthwaite - Lake District

Esthwaite Water

Esthwaite is a small lake, close to Hawkshead and not far from the side of Lake Windermere opposite to the ...
Grasmere

Grasmere

Grasmere Lake is a small but beautiful gem in the landscape. It is only about a mile long and no ...
Harter Fell (Mardale) from Haweswater Reservoir

Haweswater

Haweswater used to be a smaller, prettier lake than it is today ...
Lake Windermere

Lake Windermere

Windermere is the largest and probably the best known of the lakes. It is almost eleven miles long and a ...
Loweswater

Loweswater

The third and smallest of the lakes in the Buttermere Valley is Loweswater ...
Rydal Frost

Rydal Water

One of the best views of Rydal Water is from the fourth cairn, climbing up Loughrigg directly from Grasmere ...
Tarn Hows Lake District

Tarn Hows

Tarn Hows is not strictly a lake, but is one of the prettiest spots in the Lake District ...
Thirlmere lake view - Lake District

Thirlmere

Thirlmere is yet another reservoir serving the city of Manchester. There was a local outcry when the area was purchased ...
Ullswater

Ullswater

Ullswater lies in the midst of some of the loveliest scenery in the Lake District ...
Wast Water

Wast Water

Around Wastwater are footpaths offering panoramic views of the mountains where many climbers train for assaults on the Alps and ...

Lake District lakes FAQ

How many lakes are there in the Lake District?

Anywhere between 16 and 20, depending on who you ask. However, there is technically only one lake in the Lake District with the word “lake” in its name: Bassenthwaite Lake. The rest, including Windermere, Ullswater, and Coniston Water, are known as “meres,” “waters,” or “tarns.”

Which is the largest lake in the Lake District?

Lake Windermere is the largest lake in both the Lake District and England. It stretches approximately 10.5 miles (17 km) in length and covers an area of 5.7 square miles (14.8 square km).

Which is the deepest lake in the Lake District?

Wastwater, located in the remote Wasdale Valley, is the deepest lake in the Lake District, and in all of England, with a maximum depth of 243 feet (74 meters). Its dramatic surroundings include Scafell Pike, England’s highest mountain.

What is the longest lake in the Lake District?

Windermere is not only the largest but also the longest lake in the region, measuring 10.5 miles (17 km). Ullswater, often compared to a “giant ribbon,” is the second longest, stretching about 9 miles (14.5 km).

Which lake is the smallest?

Not including the tarns, Brothers Water is one of the smallest lakes in the Lake District, covering just 22 acres. Despite its size, it is a tranquil and picturesque spot surrounded by rolling hills.

Are there any lakes where swimming is allowed?

Yes, swimming is permitted in many of the Lake District’s lakes, though always check local guidelines. Popular spots for wild swimming include Buttermere, Crummock Water, and parts of Windermere. Wetsuits are recommended due to the cold water temperatures even in the summer.

Can I fish in the lakes?

Fishing is allowed in many of the Lake District’s lakes, but permits are usually required. Popular fishing spots include Windermere, Ullswater, and Esthwaite Water, which is known for its trout and pike.